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Summary

  • Kubernetes assigns a different IP address each time that it starts a pod.

  • Services assign a unique IP address to a set of pods.

  • Services use labels to identify pods.

  • Applications retrieve the IP address of a service by using the servicename.namespace.svc.cluster.local DNS name.

  • Network policies filter the traffic to pods.

  • Services of the ClusterIP type are accessible only from pods that are running inside the cluster.

  • Services of the NodePort type expose a network port on all the cluster nodes. External clients can connect to that port on one cluster node to reach the service.

  • Services of the LoadBalancer type rely on the cloud provider load balancer to forward the incoming traffic to the service.

  • Red Hat OpenShift routes enable HTTP, HTTPS, and TLS external traffic to reach a service.

  • Kubernetes ingress resources are similar to Red Hat OpenShift routes.

  • Because virtual machines are running inside pods, you can use all the services and route features to make them available on the network.

Revision: do316-4.14-d8a6b80